When do you start to die?

For some people death is sudden and unexpected. For some it is a gradual decline into old age. For others, the start of the dying process can be said to begin with a diagnosis of a life-limiting illness, where death will be a direct consequence. Some medical professionals regard the start of the dying process as being within 12 months of the end of life or when it is imminent, only a matter of days or hours away.

As the illness progresses and your body begins to stop working medical intervention, known as life-sustaining treatment, can be offered to temporarily stabilise the body. The period from diagnosis to death can last for several years. During this time a range of healthcare services, known as palliative care, is made available to you and your family. These services can include pain management strategies and psychological and emotional support.